Team Rocket was released in April 2000 and shook up the Pokémon TCG by introducing "Dark" Pokémon — corrupted versions of familiar creatures themed around the villainous Team Rocket organization. Its 82 numbered cards are joined by a hidden 83rd card, Dark Raichu, the first "secret rare" ever printed.
For collectors, Team Rocket is a milestone set: the birth of the secret rare, the debut of the Dark mechanic, and the source of the beloved Dark Charizard holo. As a WotC-era set it exists in 1st Edition and Unlimited printings, and it even carries its own no-set-symbol first-print quirk.
This guide covers identification, the chase cards, the secret rare, print variants and errors, and how to value your Team Rocket cards.
How to identify a Team Rocket card
Team Rocket cards use a set symbol resembling the Team Rocket "R" and prominently feature "Dark" in many Pokémon names (Dark Charizard, Dark Blastoise, etc.). The card frames also have a distinctive darker, grungier look compared to Base Set.
- Look for the Team Rocket set symbol and "Dark" prefix on Pokémon names.
- 1st Edition cards carry the black "Edition 1" stamp.
- Numbered cards read "x/82"; the secret Dark Raichu is numbered 83.
- Some first-print cards were released without the set symbol — a collectible error.
Team Rocket chase cards
Team Rocket's value centers on its Dark holos and the secret rare. The cards below are the most sought after, especially in 1st Edition and high grade.

Dark Raichu
83/82
The first secret rare in TCG history — the set's crown jewel.

Dark Charizard
4/82
The most popular Dark holo; huge collector demand.

Dark Blastoise
3/82
Starter Dark holo.

Dark Dragonite
5/82
Fan-favorite Dark holo.

Dark Gyarados
8/82
Striking Dark water holo.

Dark Alakazam
1/82
Opens the set; strong psychic holo.

Dark Machamp
10/82
Also famous as a 1st Edition promo variant.

Dark Vileplume
13/82
Collectible grass Dark holo.
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Team Rocket print variants
Team Rocket follows the WotC 1st Edition / Unlimited pattern, with an extra wrinkle.
1st Edition
Black "Edition 1" stamp on the artwork. Scarcer and worth a premium, especially for Dark Charizard and the secret Dark Raichu.
Unlimited
No stamp — the standard, more common printing.
No Set Symbol error
As with Jungle and Fossil, some early Team Rocket cards shipped without the set symbol, creating collectible error variants.
Dark Machamp 1st Edition promo
A 1st Edition Dark Machamp was distributed as a special insert, creating an extra variant collectors track.
Team Rocket theme decks
Team Rocket shipped with two preconstructed 60-card theme decks. Sealed decks are collectible, and their exclusives help confirm loose cards.
| Deck | Theme | Signature Pokémon |
|---|---|---|
| Devastation | Fighting / Lightning | Dark Dugtrio, Dark Magneton, Dark Machamp |
| Trouble | Grass / Psychic | Dark Vileplume, Dark Hypno, Dark Weezing |
The first secret rare: Dark Raichu
Dark Raichu is numbered 83/82 — a deliberate "impossible" number that marked it as the first-ever secret rare. Secret rares are cards numbered beyond the set's stated total, and this concept, born in Team Rocket, is now a staple of every modern Pokémon set.
Because it was the debut secret rare and is short-printed relative to the rest of the set, Dark Raichu is the definitive Team Rocket chase card. 1st Edition copies in high grade are especially prized, and even Unlimited copies command a premium over the standard holos.
What made "Dark" Pokémon special
Dark Pokémon were more than a naming gimmick. Their cards use a distinctive brown-and-black artwork window, evolution box, and Pokédex box, and mechanically they traded lower HP for higher attack damage — a "glass cannon" identity that fit the villainous Team Rocket theme. Several evolved Dark Pokémon also reused Ken Sugimori's early Red/Blue artwork of their prior stage rather than the usual Red/Green art.
Team Rocket also introduced the first holofoil Trainer and Energy cards, expanding what could be a "chase" beyond just Pokémon. Together these firsts make Team Rocket one of the most historically important WotC-era sets.
Grading and condition notes for Team Rocket
The dark, ink-heavy card frames make edge whitening and surface scratches very easy to see, so condition-sensitive buyers pay close attention to grade. Dark Charizard in particular shows corner and edge wear readily against its near-black border.
When evaluating a copy, inspect the black frame for whitening, scan the holo for hairline scratches, and check centering front and back. 1st Edition Dark Charizard and Dark Raichu in PSA/BGS 9–10 are the cards that reach the top of the Team Rocket market.
Full Team Rocket holo rare checklist
The 14 Dark Pokémon holo rares (cards 1–14/82) plus the secret rare Dark Raichu. Each of the 14 Darks also has a non-holo version (cards 18–31).
| # | Card | Type |
|---|---|---|
| 1/82 | Dark Alakazam | Psychic |
| 2/82 | Dark Arbok | Grass |
| 3/82 | Dark Blastoise | Water |
| 4/82 | Dark Charizard | Fire |
| 5/82 | Dark Dragonite | Colorless |
| 6/82 | Dark Dugtrio | Fighting |
| 7/82 | Dark Golbat | Grass |
| 8/82 | Dark Gyarados | Water |
| 9/82 | Dark Hypno | Psychic |
| 10/82 | Dark Machamp | Fighting |
| 11/82 | Dark Magneton | Lightning |
| 12/82 | Dark Slowbro | Psychic |
| 13/82 | Dark Vileplume | Grass |
| 14/82 | Dark Weezing | Grass |
| 83/82 | Dark Raichu (secret rare) | Lightning |
What is Team Rocket worth?
Team Rocket value is driven by the Dark holos, the secret rare, edition, and grade. Dark Charizard and Dark Raichu lead the market, with 1st Edition high-grade copies commanding strong prices. Other Dark holos hold solid collector value, while commons and non-holos are modest individually.
The no-set-symbol errors and the Dark Machamp promo add collectibility for completists. A full Team Rocket set — particularly 1st Edition with the secret rare — is best appraised as a whole.
Search any Team Rocket card for an instant offer, or send the set in for a free appraisal.
Related set guides
1999
Fossil Set Guide
Fossil was the third Pokémon expansion, themed around prehistoric and fossil Pokémon plus the Legendary Birds. It gave collectors the beloved Dragonite and Gengar holos. Here is how to identify, grade, and value Fossil cards.
2000
Gym Heroes Set Guide
Gym Heroes introduced Gym Leader Pokémon — Brock, Misty, Erika, Lt. Surge, Sabrina, and more — plus Rocket's cards. It gave collectors the iconic Sabrina's Gengar holo. Here is how to identify and value Gym Heroes cards.
2000
Gym Challenge Set Guide
Gym Challenge closed out the Gym era and is best known for Blaine's Charizard — one of the most desirable non-Base Charizards in vintage Pokémon. Here is how to identify and value Gym Challenge cards.
Frequently asked questions
What was the first secret rare Pokémon card?
Dark Raichu (numbered 83/82) from Team Rocket was the first secret rare ever printed. Secret rares are cards numbered beyond the set total, a concept that debuted here and is now standard in every modern set.
How many cards are in the Team Rocket set?
Team Rocket has 82 numbered cards plus the secret rare Dark Raichu (#83), for 83 total. It was printed in both 1st Edition and Unlimited runs.
What is the most valuable Team Rocket card?
Dark Charizard and the secret rare Dark Raichu are the top chase cards. In 1st Edition and high grade they lead the set, followed by the other Dark holos.
What are "Dark" Pokémon in Team Rocket?
Dark Pokémon were a new card type introduced in Team Rocket, representing Pokémon corrupted by the villainous organization. They feature "Dark" in the name (e.g. Dark Charizard), a brown-and-black artwork frame, and higher attack damage with lower HP.
How can I tell 1st Edition Team Rocket from Unlimited?
1st Edition Team Rocket cards carry the black "Edition 1" stamp on the artwork. Unlimited cards have no stamp. 1st Edition is scarcer and worth a premium, most dramatically on Dark Charizard and Dark Raichu.
Did Team Rocket introduce holo Trainer and Energy cards?
Yes. Team Rocket was the first set to include holofoil Trainer and Energy cards, expanding the idea of a "chase" card beyond Pokémon. Rainbow Energy also debuted in this set.
How many Dark Pokémon holos are in the set?
There are 14 Dark Pokémon holo rares (cards 1–14/82), each with a matching non-holo version, plus the secret rare Dark Raichu (#83). Dark Charizard (4/82) is the most sought-after of the holos.